Qatar’s Emir Condemns Israeli Actions at Arab-Islamic Summit

In a recent emergency summit held by the Arab League and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani delivered a strong condemnation of Israel’s military actions in Gaza, which he characterized as “state terrorism.” This summit, taking place in Doha, was convened in response to escalating violence in the region and aimed at addressing the ongoing Israel-Palestine conflict.

Context of the Summit

The backdrop of this summit is rooted in the ongoing conflict in Gaza, which has seen a significant increase in hostilities since October 2023. Qatar has played a crucial role as a mediator in indirect negotiations between Israel and Hamas, particularly after Israel launched a military offensive that has drawn widespread condemnation from various human rights organizations. These groups have labeled Israel’s actions as genocidal, highlighting the severe humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

In his opening remarks, Sheikh Tamim addressed a recent Israeli airstrike that targeted a residence where Hamas leaders were reportedly gathered to discuss a U.S.-backed proposal for a ceasefire in Gaza. The emir noted that the attack was not only aimed at Hamas but also jeopardized the lives of their families and negotiating delegations. “My country’s capital was subjected to a treacherous attack,” he asserted.

Historical Context of the Arab Peace Initiative

The Arab Peace Initiative, first endorsed by the Arab League in 2002 and reaffirmed in subsequent years, proposed full normalization of relations between Israel and Arab states in exchange for a complete withdrawal from occupied territories, including the West Bank, Gaza, the Golan Heights, and southern Lebanon. However, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has consistently rejected this proposal, indicating a lack of interest in a peaceful resolution.

During the summit, Sheikh Tamim criticized Netanyahu’s threats to target Hamas leaders again unless Qatar expels them, stating that such actions only serve to undermine regional stability. He emphasized that Israel’s expansionist ambitions in the Arab world are a dangerous illusion, warning that the belief that the Arab region could become an Israeli sphere of influence is misguided.

Ongoing Violence and Humanitarian Crisis

The humanitarian situation in Gaza has deteriorated severely, with reports indicating that over 64,800 Palestinians have been killed due to the ongoing conflict. Sheikh Tamim described the Israeli military campaign as a “war of extermination,” asserting that Israel aims to make Gaza uninhabitable as a precursor to displacing its population. His comments reflect a growing concern among Arab leaders regarding the humanitarian crisis and the potential for further escalation of violence.

Al Jazeera’s correspondent, Nida Ibrahim, reported that the summit garnered strong support for Qatar and widespread condemnation of Israel’s actions, which participants argued undermine security and stability in the region. The emir’s remarks resonated with many leaders present, who emphasized the need for a unified response to Israeli aggression.

U.S. Involvement and Diplomatic Efforts

The summit’s discussions were further complicated by the involvement of the United States. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio had met with Netanyahu prior to the summit, where the Israeli leader reiterated his stance on targeting Hamas. Despite assurances from President Donald Trump to Sheikh Tamim that such attacks would not occur again on Qatari soil, the recent Israeli airstrike has raised concerns about the reliability of U.S. commitments in the region.

Sheikh Tamim pointed out that Israel’s rejection of the Arab Peace Initiative has perpetuated cycles of violence, stating, “If Israel had accepted the Arab Peace Initiative, it would have spared the entire region countless tragedies.” He urged that anyone who persistently targets negotiating parties is actively working to thwart peace efforts.

Commitment to Sovereignty

In closing, Sheikh Tamim expressed Qatar’s determination to defend its sovereignty and confront Israeli aggression. He made it clear that Qatar would not tolerate further violations of its security, emphasizing the importance of collective Arab action in the face of Israeli military actions.

As diplomatic efforts continue, U.S. officials, including Rubio, are expected to travel to Qatar to engage in discussions about the ongoing crisis. The outcome of these negotiations remains uncertain, but the sentiments expressed at the summit reflect a growing frustration among Arab states regarding the lack of progress towards a peaceful resolution.

Key Facts

– **Emir of Qatar**: Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani.
– **Recent Attack**: An Israeli airstrike targeted Hamas leaders in Doha, which Qatar labeled as “state terrorism.”
– **Casualties**: Over 64,800 Palestinians have reportedly been killed in the ongoing conflict.
– **Arab Peace Initiative**: Proposed full normalization of relations with Israel in exchange for withdrawal from occupied territories, first endorsed in 2002.
– **U.S. Involvement**: U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio met with Netanyahu prior to the summit, where further military action against Hamas was discussed.
– **Qatar’s Role**: Qatar has been a key mediator in negotiations between Israel and Hamas.

Source: www.aljazeera.com